Occupational health and safety is a primary consideration
in the planning and organisation of the project’s
operations.
The project involves
many different activities from earthworks to bridges and
encompasses road users, workers and residents. By identifying the
potential major hazards associated with the different activities
on site, it is possible to reduce the risk of injury to employees and
damage to equipment. Strategies
include:
- To plan each stage of the project with safe working
as one of the primary objectives.
- To ensure the appropriate equipment is used for each
operation including the provision of protective clothing.
- To encourage everyone to work together in developing
and maintaining safety.
- To provide adequate training and instruction.
- To ensure adequate supervision.
- To maintain adequate records and undertake full accident
investigations.
- To provide full feedback information to all participants.
Hazards identified for the project include:
- Paving (large machines and continuous activity).
- Existing services (high voltage, fibre optic cable,
etc).
- Land and marine piling (large cranes, heavy materials).
- Bridge construction and launching (high stresses, hydraulic
equipment, etc).
- Terrain (steep slopes).
- Adjacent traffic on public roads, including intersections.
- The mixing of construction plant and traffic.
- Working at heights.
Risk management is integral to the project and its evaluation and assessment play a significant role. Detailed processes require each major activity and sub-activity associated with the works to be given a risk rating. This is the catalyst for the subsequent development of safe work procedures which are documented on job hazard analysis (JHA) worksheets. Regular training is provided to give work crews and supervisors help in the development and understanding of these worksheets and risk management